A survey of different techniques to analyze the coral for the analysis of sea-surface property variation and effect of climate change

Electronics and Communication Engineering, Embedded System Design, Oceanology, Climatology

Global warming is continuous process and it results into the climate change and overall temperature increase of the earth. Human activities highly impacts on the rate of this overall temperature change. This temperature change affects all living and non-living things of the earth. Effect of Climate change is critical for eco-system on earth. In eco-system due to climate change, many species become successful in order to sustain their life but many not. So, the study of the climate change is necessary for the future of the earth. Study of climate change can be done by doing scientific study of climate change tracers. One of the climate change tracers is coral reef. By scientifically analyzing the coral sample, the changes of sea-surface property variations can be studied and tracked down. An instrument is required for the scientific study of the coral sample. Over a period of time, many instruments are invented for the same purpose. Technology change also impacts on the working principal of instruments. This paper includes the study of different instruments to summarize the advantages and disadvantages. So, it can helpful to propose an instrument to analyze the coral reef sample to study sea-surface property variation thus climate change.

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