A Article Review On “Pharmacognostical and Pharmacological Review On Polyherbal Plants

PHARMACY

Herbal plants are used as a source of drug in prehistoric time. The extensive use of herbal remedies and healthcare preparations are mentioned in the Vedas, Kuran, and Bible. Medicinal plants are used for several years to flavor and safeguard food, to treat health disorders and to stop diseases including epidemics. The information about their healing properties has been communicated over the centuries. Active compounds fashioned during secondary metabolism are usually liable for the biological properties of plant species used throughout the domain for various purposes, including the treatment of infectious diseases. This review include 3 selected herbal plants which is Azadirachta indica, Mimosa pudica, and Lantana camara. The plants contains various active compounds such as alkaloids, triterpenes, glycosides, flavonoids, steroids, bufadienolides, lipids, and organic acids. The pharmacological studies are reviewed and discussed, focusing on that different extracts from this plant have anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, antianaphylactic, antileishmanial, antitumorous,antiulcerous, antibacterial, gastroprotective, immunosuppressive, insecticidal, muscle relaxant, sedative, central nervous system depressant, and analgesic. The current review is created with an intended to focus on the numerous ethnobotanical and traditional use as well as the phytochemical and pharmacological study of Azadirachta indica, Mimosa pudica, and Lantana camara

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