DEBATE ON LEGALISING COMMERCIAL SEX-WORK IN INDIA

Sociology

The debate surrounding the legalization of commercial sex work in India has been a contentious and multifaceted issue that has elicited strong opinions from diverse stakeholders. This research paper aims to critically examine the complex arguments for and against the legalization of commercial sex work in the Indian context. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature, legal frameworks, and socio-economic data, this study delves into the historical and cultural factors shaping the perception of sex work in India. It seeks to understand the prevailing socio-legal environment, exploring the various challenges faced by sex workers and analyzing the potential benefits and drawbacks associated with legalizing their profession. The research highlights the perspectives of different stakeholders, including government agencies, civil society organizations, feminist groups, sex worker advocacy groups, and religious bodies, revealing their varying stances and rationales. The study aims to offer a balanced assessment of the societal impact of criminalizing sex work, including its implications on public health, human rights, and gender equality. The findings of this research underscore the significance of evidence-based policy formulation, focusing on harm reduction, decriminalization of sex workers, and addressing exploitative practices within the sex industry. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of considering diverse cultural norms, sensitivities, and the role of patriarchal structures in shaping public attitudes towards commercial sex work.

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