HIGH HIDING CAPACITY AUDIO WATERMARKING METHOD BASED ON DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM

July 2021
Vol-7, Issue-4
Paper ID: 14949
ISSN: 2395-4396
Downloads: 0

Abstract & Details

Research Area
Computer science
Keywords
Chirp z-transform Singular value decomposition Discrete wavelet transform Discrete cosine transform Audio watermarking
Abstract
This paper presents a new high-capacity algorithm for audio watermarking for the purpose of embedding a watermark audio signal into an original audio signal. This algorithm uses DCT (discrete cosine transform) in combination with SVD (singular value decomposition), DWT (discrete wavelet transform), and CZT (chirp z-transform). For the purpose of ensuring high levels of imperceptibility and robustness, a low-frequency sub band of 1-level DWT is selected to embed the watermark, followed by DCT, CZT, and SVD. As a result, the proposed algorithm achieves a high capacity of 352800 bits per second while a good quality audio signal is maintained (having an objective difference grade of more than -0.04). It also provides high imperceptibility (a signal to noise ratio of more than 58 dB) and it is extremely resistant to common audio attacks, including requantizing, resampling, additive white Gaussian noise or AWGN, MP3 compression, and low-pass filtering. The proposed algorithm presents much better compared to the audio watermarking algorithms already existent.

Author Information

# Name Institute / Affiliation
1 Omar Abodena University of Gharyan
2 Ali Alashtir Tripoli College of Science and Technology

How to Cite

Use the following formats to cite this article in your research.

APA Style
Abodena, Omar & Alashtir, Ali (2021). HIGH HIDING CAPACITY AUDIO WATERMARKING METHOD BASED ON DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 7(4), 677-684.
MLA Style
Abodena, Omar, and Ali Alashtir. "HIGH HIDING CAPACITY AUDIO WATERMARKING METHOD BASED ON DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 7, no. 4, 2021, pp. 677-684.
IEEE Style
Omar Abodena and Ali Alashtir, "HIGH HIDING CAPACITY AUDIO WATERMARKING METHOD BASED ON DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM," International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 677-684, 2021.
Vancouver Style
Abodena Omar, Alashtir Ali. HIGH HIDING CAPACITY AUDIO WATERMARKING METHOD BASED ON DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education. 2021;7(4):677-684.
Harvard Style
Abodena, Omar & Alashtir, Ali (2021) 'HIGH HIDING CAPACITY AUDIO WATERMARKING METHOD BASED ON DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM', International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 7(4), pp. 677-684.
Chicago Style
Abodena, Omar and Ali Alashtir. "HIGH HIDING CAPACITY AUDIO WATERMARKING METHOD BASED ON DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 7, no. 4 (2021): 677-684.
Turabian Style
Abodena, Omar and Ali Alashtir. "HIGH HIDING CAPACITY AUDIO WATERMARKING METHOD BASED ON DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 7, no. 4 (2021): 677-684.

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