COD removal from pharmaceutical effluent via freeze crystallization

Limbad Bharti Girdharbhai; Suchen B Thakore

COD removal from pharmaceutical effluent via freeze crystallization

April 2017

Vol-3, Issue-2

Paper ID: 4928

ISSN: 2395-4396

Downloads: 0

Abstract & Details

Research Area

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

Keywords

Eutectic Freeze Crystallization Phase separation diagram COD removal Mass balance and energy balance.

Abstract

Freeze Crystallization is very efficient operation for removal of chemicals from it’s aqueous solution. In this paper COD of effluent stream from pharmaceutical industry is reduced from 200000 ppm to 300 ppm by this operation. As latent heat of vaporization of water is 7 times higher than latent heat of fusion of water. And also this effluent stream is eutectic mixture hence energy consumption by freeze crystallization is 30% less compare to Evaporation operation.

License

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Author Information

#	Name	Institute / Affiliation
1	Limbad Bharti Girdharbhai	L.D.COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
2	Suchen B Thakore	L.D.COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

How to Cite

Use the following formats to cite this article in your research.

APA Style

Girdharbhai, Limbad Bharti & Thakore, Suchen B (2017). COD removal from pharmaceutical effluent via freeze crystallization. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 3(2), 5224-5228.

MLA Style

Girdharbhai, Limbad Bharti, and Suchen B Thakore. "COD removal from pharmaceutical effluent via freeze crystallization." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 3, no. 2, 2017, pp. 5224-5228.

IEEE Style

Limbad Bharti Girdharbhai and Suchen B Thakore, "COD removal from pharmaceutical effluent via freeze crystallization," International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 5224-5228, 2017.

Vancouver Style

Girdharbhai Limbad Bharti, Thakore Suchen B. COD removal from pharmaceutical effluent via freeze crystallization. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education. 2017;3(2):5224-5228.

Harvard Style

Girdharbhai, Limbad Bharti & Thakore, Suchen B (2017) 'COD removal from pharmaceutical effluent via freeze crystallization', International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 3(2), pp. 5224-5228.

Chicago Style

Girdharbhai, Limbad Bharti and Suchen B Thakore. "COD removal from pharmaceutical effluent via freeze crystallization." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 3, no. 2 (2017): 5224-5228.

Turabian Style

Girdharbhai, Limbad Bharti and Suchen B Thakore. "COD removal from pharmaceutical effluent via freeze crystallization." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 3, no. 2 (2017): 5224-5228.