Kevlar-Basalt Hybrid Nanocomposites Reinforced with Multi-Scale Nanoparticles: Mechanical and Thermal Characterization
Abstract & Details
Research Area
HYBRID POLYMERS
Keywords
Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP)
Al2O3 Nanoparticles
Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs)
Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs)
Mechanical Properties
Thermal Properties
Tensile Strength
Compressive Strength
Interlaminar Shear Strength (ILSS)
Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA)
Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA)
Nanocomposites
Hybridization
Interfacial Bonding
Lightweight Materials
Aerospace Applications.
Abstract
The development of high-performance composite materials has received a lot of attention due to the increasing need for durable, lightweight, and thermally stable structures in complex engineering applications. In this work, hybrid fiber-reinforced polymer composites are created and characterized by combining Kevlar and Basalt fibers with nanoparticle reinforcement. Through the process of hybridization, the excellent tensile strength and impact resistance of Kevlar are coupled with the compressive properties of Basalt fibers, improving the composite's overall performance.To enhance mechanical and thermal properties, the polymer matrix is supplemented with nanoparticles such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs), and alumina (Al2O3). These nanofillers improve interfacial bonding, stress transfer effectiveness, and resistance to crack propagation. Previous studies have demonstrated that natural fiber reinforced with Nanotube composites significantly improve tensile and flexural strength as graphene-based reinforcements boost stiffness and fracture toughness.The current work investigates the effects of various nanoparticle concentrations on the mechanical properties (tensile, compressive, and interlaminar shear strength) and thermal behavior of hybrid composites using standardized experimental techniques such as ASTM testing, dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The findings demonstrate that adding nanoparticles significantly improves composite performance; nevertheless, an optimal filler concentration is essential since excessive loading leads in agglomeration and reduced efficiency.The findings show how strength, stiffness, and thermal stability are enhanced by the combination of fiber hybridization and nanoparticle reinforcement. These innovative hybrid nanocomposites have a lot of potential for application in the aerospace, automotive, and defense sectors, where high-performance, lightweight materials are crucial.
License
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Author Information
| # | Name | Institute / Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Siva Prasad Mattaparthi | Behara College of Engineering |
How to Cite
Use the following formats to cite this article in your research.
APA Style
Mattaparthi, Siva Prasad (2026). Kevlar-Basalt Hybrid Nanocomposites Reinforced with Multi-Scale Nanoparticles: Mechanical and Thermal Characterization. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 12(2), 391-399.
MLA Style
Mattaparthi, Siva Prasad. "Kevlar-Basalt Hybrid Nanocomposites Reinforced with Multi-Scale Nanoparticles: Mechanical and Thermal Characterization." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 12, no. 2, 2026, pp. 391-399.
IEEE Style
Siva Prasad Mattaparthi, "Kevlar-Basalt Hybrid Nanocomposites Reinforced with Multi-Scale Nanoparticles: Mechanical and Thermal Characterization," International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 391-399, 2026.
Vancouver Style
Mattaparthi Siva Prasad. Kevlar-Basalt Hybrid Nanocomposites Reinforced with Multi-Scale Nanoparticles: Mechanical and Thermal Characterization. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education. 2026;12(2):391-399.
Harvard Style
Mattaparthi, Siva Prasad (2026) 'Kevlar-Basalt Hybrid Nanocomposites Reinforced with Multi-Scale Nanoparticles: Mechanical and Thermal Characterization', International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 12(2), pp. 391-399.
Chicago Style
Mattaparthi, Siva Prasad. "Kevlar-Basalt Hybrid Nanocomposites Reinforced with Multi-Scale Nanoparticles: Mechanical and Thermal Characterization." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 12, no. 2 (2026): 391-399.
Turabian Style
Mattaparthi, Siva Prasad. "Kevlar-Basalt Hybrid Nanocomposites Reinforced with Multi-Scale Nanoparticles: Mechanical and Thermal Characterization." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 12, no. 2 (2026): 391-399.
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