IoT Home Automation: Urban, Rural, and Elderly Care Perspectives
Abstract & Details
Research Area
Computer Engineering
Keywords
IoT
Smart Home
Home Automation
Sensors and Actuators
Microcontrollers
Edge Computing
MQTT
Voice Assistants
Ai IoT
Energy Efficiency
Abstract
The Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly changed how we interact with our homes by enabling automation, real-time monitoring, and remote control. Home automation systems powered by IoT allow smart devices like lights, locks, cameras, and sensors to communicate and operate in sync through microcontrollers and cloud or edge computing platforms. This paper provides a theoretical study of IoT-based home automation systems, focusing on system architecture, communication technologies, integration with AI, and practical applications. A review of 20 recent research papers from 2020 to 2024 is conducted to understand the current landscape. Real-world case studies from urban, rural, and elderly care contexts are analysed to show how different technologies are used in practice. The study highlights both the benefits such as energy savings, security, and convenience and the challenges, including privacy concerns, lack of standardization, and network limitations. Future directions like Ai IoT, sustainable energy integration, and improved user interfaces are also discussed to offer insights for further innovation.
License
This work is licensed under a Creative
Commons
Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Author Information
| # | Name | Institute / Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nandini KP | CMR University |
| 2 | Dr. Umadevi Ramamoorthy | CMR University |
How to Cite
Use the following formats to cite this article in your research.
APA Style
KP, Nandini & Ramamoorthy, Dr. Umadevi (2025). IoT Home Automation: Urban, Rural, and Elderly Care Perspectives. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(4), 289-295.
MLA Style
KP, Nandini, and Dr. Umadevi Ramamoorthy. "IoT Home Automation: Urban, Rural, and Elderly Care Perspectives." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 4, 2025, pp. 289-295.
IEEE Style
Nandini KP and Dr. Umadevi Ramamoorthy, "IoT Home Automation: Urban, Rural, and Elderly Care Perspectives," International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 289-295, 2025.
Vancouver Style
KP Nandini, Ramamoorthy Dr. Umadevi. IoT Home Automation: Urban, Rural, and Elderly Care Perspectives. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education. 2025;11(4):289-295.
Harvard Style
KP, Nandini & Ramamoorthy, Dr. Umadevi (2025) 'IoT Home Automation: Urban, Rural, and Elderly Care Perspectives', International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(4), pp. 289-295.
Chicago Style
KP, Nandini and Dr. Umadevi Ramamoorthy. "IoT Home Automation: Urban, Rural, and Elderly Care Perspectives." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 11, no. 4 (2025): 289-295.
Turabian Style
KP, Nandini and Dr. Umadevi Ramamoorthy. "IoT Home Automation: Urban, Rural, and Elderly Care Perspectives." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 11, no. 4 (2025): 289-295.
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