PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS

DARSHAN R. MISKIN; ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI; Prof. Jignesh Patel

PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS

June 2025

Vol-11, Issue-3

Paper ID: 26935

ISSN: 2395-4396

Downloads: 0

Abstract & Details

Research Area

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

Keywords

Artificial Neural Network Milli Meter Rotation per minute Parts per million Ultimate Tensile Strength Signal to noise ratio Sum of Square Means of Square Number Of levels Percent contribution Rotary Friction Welding

Abstract

The RFW process is categorized into four distinct phases represented in terms of axial displacement and temperature versus time phases respectively. The main process parameters for spin welding are, the weld velocity, RPM, the weld pressure, (P1, P2), and the weld time (t1, t2). One part is rigidly clamped while the other is rotated to the desired speed. At time t1, the parts are brought into contact by means of axial pressure, P1. Abrasion will first strip off the surface roughness, then parts will have full surface contact. This phase is termed ‘Solid material-friction’, where the heat generated by Coulomb friction results in a temperature increase in plastic Melting begins during the ‘Unsteady-state friction’ phase once the temperature reaches the crystalline melting point of the material or glass transition temperature. The pressure P1 causes a laterally outward flow of the molten film, which in turn results in an increase of axial displacement with time. This is followed by the ‘Steady-state friction’ phase, in which the rate of melting equals the rate of outflow, leading to a linearly increasing axial displacement with time. The molten film continues to flow while cooling, which results in further increase in axial displacement.

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Author Information

#	Name	Institute / Affiliation
1	DARSHAN R. MISKIN	INDUS UNIVERSITY
2	ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI	INDUS UNIVERSITY
3	Prof. Jignesh Patel	INDUS UNIVERSITY

How to Cite

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APA Style

MISKIN, DARSHAN R., SOLANKI, ANIRUDDHSINH N., & Patel, Prof. Jignesh (2025). PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(3), 3867-3873.

MLA Style

MISKIN, DARSHAN R., et al. "PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 3, 2025, pp. 3867-3873.

IEEE Style

DARSHAN R. MISKIN, ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI, and Prof. Jignesh Patel, "PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS," International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 3867-3873, 2025.

Vancouver Style

MISKIN DARSHAN R., SOLANKI ANIRUDDHSINH N., Patel Prof. Jignesh. PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education. 2025;11(3):3867-3873.

Harvard Style

MISKIN, DARSHAN R., SOLANKI, ANIRUDDHSINH N., & Patel, Prof. Jignesh (2025) 'PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS', International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(3), pp. 3867-3873.

Chicago Style

MISKIN, DARSHAN R., ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI, and Prof. Jignesh Patel. "PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 11, no. 3 (2025): 3867-3873.

Turabian Style

MISKIN, DARSHAN R., ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI, and Prof. Jignesh Patel. "PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 11, no. 3 (2025): 3867-3873.