Indonesian Criminal Law and Policy that Influence Overcrowding in Prisons

Law

Overcrowding represents a pervasive challenge for correctional institutions across Indonesia. However, it is imperative to recognize that overcrowding is a multifaceted issue with deep-rooted causes that cannot be addressed piecemeal. A comprehensive understanding of the political and legal landscape in Indonesia is essential to pinpoint various factors and legal frameworks perpetuating this problem. This study undertakes a descriptive examination of legal practices in Indonesia, drawing on empirical evidence from diverse studies related to prison management. Moreover, comparative analyses of legal systems, particularly those addressing overcrowding in various countries, are utilized as a benchmark to devise tangible solutions tailored to Indonesia's context. Findings from this research underscore the active role of Indonesia's legal and judicial systems in exacerbating overcrowding. Therefore, it underscores the urgent need for legal reform and the implementation of alternative sentencing measures devoid of incarceration as viable long-term strategies to mitigate overcrowding in Indonesian prisons.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.