THE AI INNOVATION IN THE INDIAN AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY AND ITS LEGAL IMPLICATIONS

Law

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in the Indian automobile industry, revolutionizing manufacturing, safety systems, and mobility solutions. From Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) to autonomous vehicles (AVs), AI-driven technologies are redefining transportation efficiency, safety, and sustainability. However, this rapid technological evolution has outpaced the development of a robust legal framework in India. This paper critically examines the growth of AI in the Indian automobile sector and analyses the resulting legal implications, including issues of liability, data protection, cybersecurity, and regulatory gaps. It further evaluates India’s existing legal framework, including sectoral laws and emerging policy guidelines, and compares them with global regulatory approaches. The paper argues that while AI innovation promises significant socio-economic benefits, the absence of clear legal standards may hinder its safe and equitable deployment. The study concludes with recommendations for a comprehensive, technology-sensitive regulatory framework.

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