Pond Reservoir Systems Application in Tiger Shrimp (Penaeus monodon fab.) Cultivation in West Java, Indonesia

Aquaculture

Numerous issues have arisen as a result of the pond culture industry's rapid development and the rising incidence of seawater contamination from home, agricultural, industrial, and mining wastes as well as waste from the ponds themselves. As a result, the shrimp fry, which were still little and had a low level of acclimation, were susceptible to disease. As a result, we require a technology that can assist in overcoming the subpar water used in shrimp ponds. Pond reservoir system application is one of these systems. The reservoir utilized merely serves as a container for settling, filtering, and biological treatment, without any preceding chemical treatment, to enable the deployment of this system by pond farmers. A reservoir can be used to store water sources before they are used to fill ponds as part of efforts to preserve water quality that is suitable for shrimp. To conserve water and stop disease transmission from water sources, a recirculation system is used in the appropriate reservoir area, which is 30–40% of the total area of aquaculture ponds.

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