Efficacy of selected exercises in reducing low back pain among clients attending OPD at selected Lucknow hospitals.

Nursing

According to the Bureau of Labor and Statistics, workers account for 67% of all back strain and/or sprain claims. More than half of all back pain reports are from jobs that require heavy manual labour and material-handling activities. Back injuries are most common among truck drivers, heavy equipment operators, and construction workers. Rest, aspirin, physical therapy, and education are all common medical treatments. Long-term NSAID use must take into account gastrointestinal, renal, and potential cardiac toxicity. The most common surgical treatment for lumbar syndromes is in the United States, where the estimated rate is at least 40% higher than in other countries and more than 5 times

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