A Study on Spectator Ions
Abstract & Details
Research Area
Electrochemistry
Keywords
Reactant ion
Product ion
Spectator ion
Product Ion
Electrochemical cell
Abstract
Spectator ions are ions that are present during the reaction but are unchanged by the reaction, and so are present in the same state on both sides of the equation. Compare the reactant and product sides of the rewritten reaction and cross out the spectator ions. Any dissolved ions that appear in the same form on both sides are spectator ions. If we compare the solutions before and after the reaction, sodium and nitrate ions are present in both solutions. They do not undergo any chemical change at all. These ions are called spectator ions since they don't participate in the chemical reaction at all. The hydrogen and hydroxide ions react to form water, but the sodium and chlorine ions stay in solution unchanged. They are spectator ions because they did not take part in the chemical reaction.To find the formula of an ionic compound, first identify the cation and write down its symbol and charge. Then, identify the anion and write down its symbol and charge. Finally, combine the two ions to form an electrically neutral compound.
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Author Information
| # | Name | Institute / Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | K.A. Khan | Jagannath University, Dhaka-1100, Bangladesh |
| 2 | Mohammed Asraf Uddin | Senior Experimental Officer, Institute of Computer Science(ICS),Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission |
| 3 | Md. Khairul Islam | Senior Experimental Officer, Nuclear Medical Physics Institute,Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission |
| 4 | Bidhan Chandra Sutradhar | Senior Experimental Officer, Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission |
How to Cite
Use the following formats to cite this article in your research.
APA Style
Khan, K.A., Uddin, Mohammed Asraf, Islam, Md. Khairul, & Sutradhar, Bidhan Chandra (2022). A Study on Spectator Ions. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 8(1), 1342-1358.
MLA Style
Khan, K.A., et al. "A Study on Spectator Ions." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 8, no. 1, 2022, pp. 1342-1358.
IEEE Style
K.A. Khan, Mohammed Asraf Uddin, Md. Khairul Islam, and Bidhan Chandra Sutradhar, "A Study on Spectator Ions," International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1342-1358, 2022.
Vancouver Style
Khan K.A., Uddin Mohammed Asraf, Islam Md. Khairul, Sutradhar Bidhan Chandra. A Study on Spectator Ions. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education. 2022;8(1):1342-1358.
Harvard Style
Khan, K.A., Uddin, Mohammed Asraf, Islam, Md. Khairul, & Sutradhar, Bidhan Chandra (2022) 'A Study on Spectator Ions', International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 8(1), pp. 1342-1358.
Chicago Style
Khan, K.A., et al. "A Study on Spectator Ions." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 8, no. 1 (2022): 1342-1358.
Turabian Style
Khan, K.A., et al. "A Study on Spectator Ions." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 8, no. 1 (2022): 1342-1358.
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