A Study of Hand Washing Practices in Toilet Door Knob
Abstract & Details
Research Area
Education
Keywords
Public conveniences
Door handles/knobs
Bacterial contamination
Pathogenic bacteria
Epidemics
Environmental hygiene
Abstract
The rising occurrence and spread of disease epidemics from group to group have become significant public health issues. In select government offices, motor parks and markets in India bacterial contamination has been investigated for door handles / grips on public convenience. Of the 180 Swab samples grown, 156 were positive (86.7 percent ). The studies of women's dressing handles/knobs (41.7%) and door grips/knobs were higher than those of males (11.5%). The study also found that the toilet door handles/knives were contaminated more frequently than in public offices and banks in markets, power plants and restaurants. Contamination was also greater at the handles/knot of doors (87.2 percent) than at the bathroom door handles/knobs (85 percent ). Most bacterial pathogens were coliforms. Staphylococcus aureus (30.1 percent), Klebsiella Pneumoniae (25.7 percent), Escherichia coli and private public education organisations for human and environmental health comprise the isolated bacteria diseases. It shows that the most common sites in the town have very pathogenic bacteria, causing epidemics fast. The city health agencies, health officials, the Environmental Protection Board, and private organisations would also be trained on personal and environmental hydration.
License
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Author Information
| # | Name | Institute / Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pooja Choubey | OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan |
| 2 | Dr. Krishan Pal | OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan |
How to Cite
Use the following formats to cite this article in your research.
APA Style
Choubey, Pooja & Pal, Dr. Krishan (2021). A Study of Hand Washing Practices in Toilet Door Knob. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 7(1), 1656-1660.
MLA Style
Choubey, Pooja, and Dr. Krishan Pal. "A Study of Hand Washing Practices in Toilet Door Knob." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 7, no. 1, 2021, pp. 1656-1660.
IEEE Style
Pooja Choubey and Dr. Krishan Pal, "A Study of Hand Washing Practices in Toilet Door Knob," International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1656-1660, 2021.
Vancouver Style
Choubey Pooja, Pal Dr. Krishan. A Study of Hand Washing Practices in Toilet Door Knob. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education. 2021;7(1):1656-1660.
Harvard Style
Choubey, Pooja & Pal, Dr. Krishan (2021) 'A Study of Hand Washing Practices in Toilet Door Knob', International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 7(1), pp. 1656-1660.
Chicago Style
Choubey, Pooja and Dr. Krishan Pal. "A Study of Hand Washing Practices in Toilet Door Knob." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 7, no. 1 (2021): 1656-1660.
Turabian Style
Choubey, Pooja and Dr. Krishan Pal. "A Study of Hand Washing Practices in Toilet Door Knob." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 7, no. 1 (2021): 1656-1660.
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