ACCIDENT AVERTING SYSTEM

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Roads are the major means of transportation in India today. In the past twenty years, there has been a tremendous increase in the vehicle population. One of the increasing problems citizens face is worsened road conditions. With the increase in accident rates and poor road quality across the country, the good health of public roads is of utmost importance. Another serious problem that the country is facing includes death and injuries due to road accidents. The collision of an animal with the vehicle on the highway is one such big issue that leads to such road accidents. As road accidents prove to be the biggest threat to wildlife, the environmental impact is of increasing interest and concern. The study indicates that most research focuses on data analytics with relatively little on system completeness as well as developing a full-proof system. The systems designed previously need special kind of infrastructure. The results also indicate that more empirical research is needed to develop an understanding of the concept to come up with a unique solution. The paper describes a systematic literature review of peer-performed projects and reviews journal articles published from 2009 to 2018 on the pothole and wildlife detection.

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