WIRELESS MOBILE TECHNOLOGY

Electronics and communication engineering

Wireless mobile technology is developing very fast speed with advanced techniques. It is developing extremely fast in present times and deals with all the fields of mobile and wireless communications. It is an emerging technology in all the fields of mobile communication such as internet access, location based services, video conferencing system, mobile financial services, mobile entertainment services etc. The users can use these applications at anytime and anywhere through mobile communication. Wireless communication is the transfer of information over a distance without the use of “wires”. The distances involved may be short or long. In the past few decades; mobile wireless technologies have experience 4 or 5 generations of technology revolution and evolution, namely from0G to 4G. Current research in mobile wireless technology concentrates on advance implementation of 4G technology and 5G technology. In this paper I shall throw light on the evolution and development of various generations of mobile wireless technology along with their significance and advantages of one over the other. The thirst for rather new is taking the technology towards the next level with a data rate estimation of 10,000Mbps, which is to be evolved as ‘The FIFTH generation-5G’. 5G should be a more smart technology that interrelates the entire world. This article provides a high level review on evolution of this new technology and next-generation mobile broadband with worldwide interoperability. 5G will emerge as an intelligent technology that will reduce the number of different technologies to a single entity of a global standard. This paper is mainly focused on the development of mobile wireless communication network from 1G to 5G and how they are different from each other and their advantages and disadvantages they possess.

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