A STUDY ON VARIOUS SKIN DISEASES AND PRESCRIBING PATTERN IN DERMATOLOGY OPD OF A TERITIATY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL

Chalmeda Anand Rao Institute of Medical Sciences

Skin conditions are a prevalent morbidity for people of all ages, regardless of gender. While some could only be minors, others might perhaps pose a threat to life. A large numbers of skin diseases were caused by carelessness and inadequate personal hygiene. For The majority of patients, skin-related issues might be minimized with instruction on cleanliness and self-care. A useful technique for encouraging sensible drug prescription is the drug utilization study. In the dermatology ward's OPD, a prospective study was carried out for six months. For the study's evaluation, a sample of 106 people was taken into consideration. In the Chalmeda Anand Rao Institute of Medical Sciences in Karimnagar, the study was carried out. There were 106 participants in our study, with a higher proportion of men (52.8%) than women (47.2%) having dermatological disorders. The age range of 21–30 was determined to be the maximum. It was discovered that patients with poor socioeconomic status had the highest infection risk. 35.8% of fungal diseases were detected, and infectious diseases were more prevalent than non-infective diseases. When the population's prescribing patterns were examined, antihistamines were the most often prescribed medication. The Dermatology Life Quality Index was used to measure quality of life. Additionally. A number of skin conditions have a major impact on patients' quality of life. Greater health education, greater hygiene, and higher living standards are all necessary for the prevention of skin diseases. The public should have access to information that educates them about skin conditions and how to prevent them. so that the prevalence of skin conditions in our community might decrease. A clinical pharmacist's engagement in patient care can be beneficial in all aspects, even when The Majority of the medications are given sensibly.

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