DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF HIDRADENITIS SUPPURATIVA: A REVIEW OF RECENT LITERATURE

Medicine

Hidradenitis suppurative is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder affecting the apocrine gland-bearing skin, typically presenting with painful, deep-seated, inflamed nodules, abscesses, and sinus tracts. Its prevalence has been estimated to be between 1 and 4%, and it commonly affects young adults, with a higher prevalence in females. The pathogenesis is multifactorial, with genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors all playing a role. Diagnosis can be challenging, and a comprehensive approach is required, including a thorough medical history and physical examination, as well as imaging studies and skin biopsies if necessary. Management can be difficult, and no curative treatment is available. A multidisciplinary approach is required, including lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, and surgical interventions. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve quality of life and prevent disease progression and complications.

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