TREATMENT OF PETROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER BY SOIL BIOTECHNOLOGY

May 2016
Vol-2, Issue-3
Paper ID: 2210
ISSN: 2395-4396
Downloads: 0

Abstract & Details

Research Area
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Keywords
SBT (Soil Biotechnology) COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) Petrochemical wastewater
Abstract
In a laboratory study, treatment of petrochemical wastewater having chemical oxygen demand (COD) in the range of 5000 to 6000 mg/l by soil biotechnology was examined. Soil biotechnology is a system for water renovation which consists of soil, formulated granular filter media, selected culture of macro organisms such as earthworms. Earthworms body act as a ‘biofilter’ and they were found to decrease COD-81 to 82% at 6 hours detention time and 88 to 91% at 12 hours detention time. Earthworms treat the wastewater by the mechanism of ‘feeding’ and ‘biodegradation. Also increase the hydraulic conductivity and natural aeration by grinding the soil particle. In the present study the effluent passed through top layer of the filter and found out the efficiency of removal of COD. There is no sludge formation in this process which requires additional expenditure on landfill and disposal. The process is odor-free, eco-friendly and cost effective.

Author Information

# Name Institute / Affiliation
1 CHANIYARA EKTA ARVINDBHAI BIRLA VISHVAKARMA MAHAVIDYALAYA
2 Prof.(Dr.) D.S.VYAS BIRLA VISHVAKARMA MAHAVIDYALAYA

How to Cite

Use the following formats to cite this article in your research.

APA Style
ARVINDBHAI, CHANIYARA EKTA & D.S.VYAS, Prof.(Dr.) (2016). TREATMENT OF PETROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER BY SOIL BIOTECHNOLOGY. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 2(3), 492-496.
MLA Style
ARVINDBHAI, CHANIYARA EKTA, and Prof.(Dr.) D.S.VYAS. "TREATMENT OF PETROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER BY SOIL BIOTECHNOLOGY." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 2, no. 3, 2016, pp. 492-496.
IEEE Style
CHANIYARA EKTA ARVINDBHAI and Prof.(Dr.) D.S.VYAS, "TREATMENT OF PETROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER BY SOIL BIOTECHNOLOGY," International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 492-496, 2016.
Vancouver Style
ARVINDBHAI CHANIYARA EKTA, D.S.VYAS Prof.(Dr.). TREATMENT OF PETROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER BY SOIL BIOTECHNOLOGY. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education. 2016;2(3):492-496.
Harvard Style
ARVINDBHAI, CHANIYARA EKTA & D.S.VYAS, Prof.(Dr.) (2016) 'TREATMENT OF PETROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER BY SOIL BIOTECHNOLOGY', International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education, 2(3), pp. 492-496.
Chicago Style
ARVINDBHAI, CHANIYARA EKTA and Prof.(Dr.) D.S.VYAS. "TREATMENT OF PETROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER BY SOIL BIOTECHNOLOGY." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 2, no. 3 (2016): 492-496.
Turabian Style
ARVINDBHAI, CHANIYARA EKTA and Prof.(Dr.) D.S.VYAS. "TREATMENT OF PETROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER BY SOIL BIOTECHNOLOGY." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas In Education 2, no. 3 (2016): 492-496.

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