Water Quality Monitoring in Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Culture using IoT Technology (Internet of Things): A Review

Aquaculture Engineering

Carp are classified as economically important fish because these fish are favored by the community. Carp is one of the important freshwater fish species which is quite developed and can be cultivated in Indonesia. There are several things that are the cause of not achieving the target in carp cultivation. Among them the emergence of disease and death of fish. A live fish transport technique is needed that can ensure the fish reaches the consumer alive. Temperature is also one of the physical factors that affect the physiological processes of fish and is a source of stress that can affect physiological changes in the fish's body. Incompatibility of temperature, pH, DO and ammonia levels where carp live (environment) will result in slow fish growth and can result in fish death. IoT (Internet of Things) is a concept that aims to expand the benefits of continuously connected internet connectivity. As for its uses such as data sharing and sensor reception, as well as applications that can identify, locate, track, monitor objects and trigger related events automatically and in real time. community economic management, production operations, social management and even personal life. The purpose of this paper is to find out how far the use of IOT (Internet of Thigs) technology as an automatic water quality monitoring system in carp aquaculture. The method used in this paper is a systematic literature review.

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