IMPACTS OF LAND ACQUISITION, COMPENSATION, SUPPORT AND RESETTLEMENT ON SOCIAL-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF PHO YEN TOWN, THAI NGUYEN PROVINCE, VIETNAM

Land Management

Socio-economic development of a locality is influenced by many factors, in which land management, especially land acquisition, compensation, support and resettlement is an important factor. It has a strong impact on all aspects of economic and social development. To see that impact clearly, a study from 2019 - 2020 in Pho Yen town, Thai Nguyen province used sociological survey method to survey 3 regions of the town with users different land use. The research results show that: The influence of land acquisition, compensation, support and resettlement on the process of urbanization and industrialization, the process of infrastructure development, income and living standards of the population and poverty reduction are the highest, with the assessment results reaching the index of 3.41 – 4.22. The indicators of Attracting investment capital and Increasing job opportunities are affected at an average level, index 3.21 - 3.28. From these evaluation results, it is necessary to have solutions to strengthen the work of land acquisition, compensation, support and resettlement, especially the implementation of the contents must follow the plan and be suitable with the speed of local development.

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