Low Cost Automatic Water Level Indictor and Microcontroller

Physics

The drinking water crisis in India is reaching alarming proportions. It might very soon attain the nature of glob al crisis. Hence, it is of extreme importance to preserve water. In home based water tank, the on e problem is very common to us that the control of water level of overhead tank, as a result the wastage of water is increasing day by day. But we all know water is very precious to us. This problem can be controlled by a simple electronic circuit consists with some cheap electronic components , that circuit is called ‘Water Level Indicator ’. The operation of water level controller works upon the fact that water conducts electricity. So water can be used t o open or close a circuit. As the water level rises or falls , different circuits in the controller send different signals. These signals are used to switch ON or switch OFF the motor pump as per our requirements . Water Level Indicator is a simple low cost circuit. First we introduced this circuit from the web. T here the circuit is made with various components like transistors (BC547.BC548) Resistors, Leds and etc. After we discussed that how to make the circuit without transistors and after we calculate that we got the result, beside we got help from our teacher about this circuit. At last we got a simple circuit without transistor and it shows result. We removed the transistors to make the circuit cheap and easy installation to all. The other liquid control circuits , which we have seen those are very critic al than this circuit.

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