PUBLIC HEALTH FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN INDIA – AN ANALYSIS

Management

The Government of India has played very crucial role in public health delivery system in all the states, depended upon the health indicators, the various health programs has been launched under the National Health mission. It is a government of India flagship health programs including state funds by committing to spend 2 percent of GDP for government health spending towards public health delivery services in rural as well as urban areas. The research paper analyses the very good public health system critical of the effective public health financial management to achieve the physical and financial goal fixed by the Government of India. The present scenario of the public health system doesn’t have its own financial management system and it has been adopted accounting and reporting formats from business Financial Management. So there is a need of strong and separate financial management for public health programmes. Most of the states needed to speed up finding, acquisition, allocation and utilization of funds and study the impact of these resources on public health and system. So field of public health financial management system is required for significantly increase the public health spending in India than simply raising the health financial resources to states with many critical health indicators with the programme implementing constraints at programme implementing units. The need of public health study is to; In India GOI has been launched flagship ship health programs like National Health Mission and subsidiaries health programs, since from 2005 and resources have been spent to increase public health expenditure for achieving specific NHM and MDG-5 Health goals i.e. Infant Mortality Rate, Maternal Mortality Rate and Total Fertility Rate. But these goals are having been not reached as per the fixed goal by GOI by 2017. This is shows that unfinished goals composite threat to the nation’s health and developmental needs. The health interventions are cost effective in nature for preventive and promoting health of public. The resources are used in the health sector has to be accountable for public health expenditure and required new field of public health financial management system for India.

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